نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 دانش آموخته کارشناسی ارشد، گروه طراحی شهری، واحد اهواز، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، اهواز، ایران
2 استادیار گروه شهرسازی، واحد اهواز، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، اهواز، ایران
چکیده
تازه های تحقیق
کلیدواژهها
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسندگان [English]
Urban parks, as an integral part of contemporary cities, play a key role in enhancing the quality of life for citizens. With the growth of urban populations and increasing challenges such as environmental pollution and the expansion of physical spaces, the need to address the safety of these spaces, particularly for vulnerable groups like women, has become more evident. This study was conducted to analyze and evaluate the safety of women in Kardanesh Park in Behbahan. The research is descriptive-analytical, and data were collected through library studies and the distribution of 100 questionnaires within the park area. Data analysis was performed using SPSS software and statistical tests such as the t-test and correlation analysis. The findings revealed that territoriality is the most significant factor in environmental design for improving women's safety in Kardanesh Park, with clear definitions of public and private spaces contributing to an increased sense of security. Additionally, the variable of permeability was found to be at a satisfactory level, and adherence to access hierarchy, separation of pedestrian and vehicular paths, and integration of the street network enhanced spatial connectivity and safety. Natural surveillance and access control also showed a significant relationship with women's social safety, as strengthening these components helped reduce fear and increase women's presence in the park. However, issues such as environmental pollution and a lack of suitable furniture were identified as major barriers to user satisfaction. These findings underscore the importance of applying Crime Prevention Through Environmental Design (CPTED) principles to enhance women's safety in urban spaces and propose measures such as improving lighting, installing CCTV cameras, and upgrading physical infrastructure.
کلیدواژهها [English]
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