نوع مقاله : مقاله مروری
نویسنده
پژوهشگر دکتری شهرسازی، گروه شهرسازی، دانشگاه تربیت مدرس، تهران، ایران
چکیده
تازه های تحقیق
کلیدواژهها
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسنده [English]
Active mobility is widely recognized as a strategic domain in advancing sustainable mobility and facilitating a transition from car-dominated to human-centered mobility. In recent years, it has therefore attracted growing attention in urban studies and urban policy-making. Nevertheless, within the literature of the urban design discipline, a clear and coherent account of how urban design contributes to the development of active mobility has yet to be articulated. Compared to related fields such as mobility studies, public health, and the social sciences, urban design, as an independent discipline and professional field, appears to have produced a less distinct and identifiable body of knowledge regarding its specific role in developing walking and cycling as key modes of human-centered mobility. The aim of this study is to conceptualize how the role of urban design in the development of active mobility has been framed in the literature. This paper addresses two main research questions: “What role does urban design, as an independent discipline and profession, play in the development of active mobility?” and “How can this role be articulated in the form of a comprehensive and integrated framework?” Drawing on a review of the literature published between 2000 and 2025, the fragmented body of knowledge on the relationship between urban design and active mobility is examined and analytically organized into three main clusters: “networks and quality of spatial–physical infrastructure,” “subjective experiences and perceptual and behavioral factors,” and “policy-making, governance, and participation.” The themes, approaches, and challenges associated with each cluster are then discussed. Finally, in order to contribute to the formation and strengthening of the knowledge base of Iranian urban design studies in the field of active mobility, key directions for future research are proposed and elaborated.
کلیدواژهها [English]